How to get front-row seats to an active volcano in Guatemala

How to get front-row seats to an active volcano in Guatemala

This demanding trek presents a unique chance to observe one of the planet’s most dynamic geological marvels.

Guatemala’s Volcán de Fuego, standing at 12,346 feet, is renowned for its frequent and dramatic eruptions, earning it a place among the world’s most active volcanoes. Those in search of a firsthand encounter with this fiery spectacle often journey to the summit of the neighboring Acatenango Volcano, towering at 13,045 feet and ranking as the third highest peak in Guatemala. The challenging ascent begins amidst verdant coffee plantations at the mountain’s base, leading through misty cloud forests along the mountainside, and culminating in the surreal landscape near the summit. Here’s what you need to know about embarking on this awe-inspiring expedition.

Acclimatize in Antigua

Prior to embarking on the adventure of witnessing Fuego’s eruptions, take time to acclimate to the altitude in Antigua Guatemala. Located just over an hour west of the country’s capital and nestled beneath the imposing presence of volcanoes Agua, Acatenango, and Fuego, Antigua enchants with its colonial charm, featuring cobblestone streets, bustling markets, and idyllic squares. Amidst exploring this UNESCO World Heritage site, visitors can savor local delights at Café Condesa, indulge in traditional barbecue and live music at Restaurante Las Antorchas, and bask in the serenity of the baroque La Merced Church, erected in 1767. Accommodation options range from the convenient Posada del Angel to the opulent Casa Santo Domingo, housed within a converted late-17th-century convent.

Choose a one- or two-day hike

The journey typically commences at the village of La Soledad, serving as the starting point for the ascent to Acatenango. Here, hikers brace themselves for a demanding yet fulfilling climb, traversing diverse ecosystems ranging from agricultural lands to dense coniferous forests. The trek to the summit spans approximately 5 to 6 hours, contingent upon individual pacing and prevailing weather conditions. While some opt for an initial segment on horseback, the final stretch mandates traveling on foot. Upon reaching Acatenango’s crater, enveloped in clouds and towering above the treetops, the awe-inspiring might of Fuego unfolds in full force. Many adventurers choose a two-day excursion, granting them the opportunity to camp overnight at the summit, immersing themselves in the mesmerizing spectacle of incandescent lava and pyroclastic activity set against the celestial backdrop.

Prepare for drastic temperature differentials attributed to the high elevation, with daytime readings exceeding 68°F while plummeting to sub-freezing levels after dusk. In contrast, the Acatenango day trip condenses the ascent and descent into a single, more rigorous day. Offered by establishments such as Casa Santo Domingo and tour operators like Antigua Tours and OX Expeditions, this expedition commences promptly at 5 a.m. to ensure participants return before nightfall, typically spanning 10 to 12 hours, inclusive of shuttle transfers to and from Antigua.

What to know

Embarking on a trek to Acatenango demands courage, physical resilience, and meticulous preparation. Ensure you’re equipped with warm attire, sturdy hiking boots, an ample water supply, and nourishing snacks. Optimal visibility of the volcano is typically during the dry season, spanning from November to April. Prioritize safety by staying abreast of official updates on volcanic activity, enlisting the guidance of a knowledgeable local trekking guide, and adhering closely to their directives. Reputable outfitters like OX Expeditions offer comprehensive overnight excursions, complete with bilingual guides, meal provisions, camping gear, and convenient shuttle services to and from Antigua.

Furthermore, it’s imperative for trekkers to adopt a leave-no-trace ethos, ensuring the preservation of the pristine splendor of this natural marvel.